
Summary MARA Holdings is diversifying beyond bitcoin mining into data center hosting and power orchestration through strategic partnerships and acquisitions. MARA's new ventures include AI-driven power management with PADO, a major stake in Exaion for HPC/cloud services, and a wind-powered data center in Texas. MARA faces stiff competition from established players like Siemens and GE Vernova in power orchestration and HPE for private data center hosting. Given these risks and uncertainties, I recommend a Hold rating on MARA, as future performance hinges on successful execution in new verticals. MARA Holdings, Inc. ( MARA ), is aiming to diversify its business in data center hosting and power orchestration through a number of strategic partnerships and equity acquisitions, diversifying its operations beyond bitcoin mining. With roughly $6b in digital asset value on hand, MARA has substantial capacity to grow the organization into new verticals that may drive future operational performance. Given the crowded markets, MARA’s opportunity may face some challenges, particularly given the embedded technology expertise of competing platforms. Given the risks involved, I am recommending MARA shares with a Hold rating. MARA Holdings Operations MARA has been furthering its strategy in acting as a component for power load management through its partnerships with TAE Power Solutions and Pado AI Orchestration . With TAE Power Solutions, MARA is developing a high-frequency, real-time responsive load management system that can be deployed across energy-intensive industries, particularly with hyperscale data centers. The platform TAE and MARA developed involves a 10MW energy storage network that can be utilized for load balancing. As part of the power orchestration strategy, MARA is intending on leveraging underutilized or stranded energy resources to support the blockchain ledger, essentially backfilling power demand to match the amount of power supplied. Taking the platform further, MARA’s partnership with PADO is intended to develop this load-balancing feature to be sold as a service. Accordingly, PADO’s platform utilizes AI/ML to orchestrate power, grid services, and distributed energy resources to help organizations better understand their power utilization. The partnership’s goal is to improve power utilization efficiency for data centers by optimizing grid services. Though this is a newer field for MARA, advanced grid orchestration solutions isn’t a barren market. Large competitors like GE Vernova ( GEV ), Siemens Energy ( OTCPK:SMNEY ), and Emerson Electric ( EMR ) may have substantially more depth in the market, potentially creating a higher barrier to entry for MARA. As part of a total package, grid orchestration may be more tied to regional data center services as part of its investment in Exaion. MARA invested $168mm in cash for a 64% stake in Exaion from EDF Pulse Ventures in August 2025 . Exaion’s primary operations involve hosting high-performance computing infrastructure in a private cloud environment for customers, similar to Hewlett Packard Enterprise ( HPE ) GreenLake. The rationale behind MARA’s investment in Exaion was to expand its operations deeper into AI/HPC infrastructure development, potentially diversifying its capabilities to become a cloud services provider (CSP). This may play into MARA’s strategy with its newly constructed data center in Hansford County, Texas, that will be utilizing MARA’s 114MW wind farm that was acquired at the end of 2024. Given the intermittency of wind power, MARA will likely integrate its co-developed grid solutions platform to create stability at its behind-the-meter data center facility. MARA Holdings Financial Position Corporate Filings As of Q2’25, MARA had 49,951 BTC in reserves, growing by 2.7x when compared to the previous year’s quarter. Subsequent to the close of Q2’25, MARA grew its bitcoin reserve to 52,477 BTC, as reported in its August 2025 production update. Corporate Filings In Q2’25, MARA raised $950mm through a 0% 2032 convertible issuance, providing substantial liquidity to bolster the balance sheet. MARA intends on using the cash raised for a variety of purposes, which may include adding more bitcoin to its treasury through open market purchases, funding M&A, or paying down debt. At the close of Q2’25, MARA had $2.6b in debt and $112mm in cash & equivalents and current digital assets on the balance sheet for a leverage position of 1.58x net debt/aEBITDA. At the current bitcoin spot price of $116,701/BTC, MARA has over $6b in digital assets held. Management indicated some uncertainty related to the future price of bitcoin relative to the current economic conditions. With the expectation of a potential pullback, management is becoming more prudent in actively managing its bitcoin position, allocating 2,004 BTC to an SMA through Two Prime while actively employing internal risk management methods by employing derivative instruments as a hedge. TradingView Risks Related to MARA Holdings Bull Case MARA is exploring additional opportunities to utilize the company’s expertise in data center and power management, aiming to deliver a power orchestration software solution that may transform how the organization does business. Diversifying into a new operating platform, I believe MARA shares may reflect incremental milestones as the organization brings its SaaS platform to market. Bear Case MARA is aiming to compete in a crowded market, dominated by larger, traditional players like HPE, Siemens, and GE Vernova, potentially making market penetration an uphill battle. Valuation & Shareholder Value Corporate Filings MARA shares have largely decoupled from the price of bitcoin in the last year, underperforming the digital asset by roughly -80% when comparing 1-year performance. TradingView This may be the result of a number of possibilities, including the growing popularity of Bitcoin ETF trusts by asset managers like iShares ( IBIT ), ARK Invest ( ARKB ), and CoinShares ( BRRR ). BTC ETF Fund Flows With the growing popularity of Bitcoin ETFs, I believe bitcoin mining companies will be valued more as an operating company rather than a proxy for bitcoin, creating some uncertainty relative to future equity performance. MARA shares currently trade at 1.67x EV/bitcoin (total value of bitcoin holdings as of September 2025). Given the business transformation into power distribution, I believe MARA shares may be valued based on incremental developments over financial performance, making performance more qualitative-based over quantitative. Given the risks and uncertainties related to its ability to compete in power orchestration, particularly given the competitors in the market, I am recommending MARA with a Hold rating.